Types of Camping

essential gear

Food, Water, and Fire

physical safety

Leave No Trace

Campsite selection

setting up camp

leave with confidence

The way you set up camp shapes the night ahead.

A thoughtful setup keeps you warmer, drier, and more at ease. It also protects the place you're visiting. This is about choosing the right spot, building a functional shelter, and letting your body settle in.

Chapter 07 - Setting up camp

Make

your own

camp

section

1

Pick your spot and clear the ground

tent

Poles

footprint

stakes

2

Lay out the footprint and connect poles

snap

together

stake all 4 corners

3

Set up tent body and stake down

Set up your tent

A guide on how to:

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set up

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step1 tent

step2 tent

step3 tent

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Your sleeping system (and how to not freeze)


Your sleeping system is a team effort

tent,
sleeping bag or quilt,
sleeping pad,
and the clothes you wear.

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How to stay warm at night

Add a leakproof hot water bottle in your sleeping bag if you run cold

Wear dry layers to bed (socks, hat, base layer)

Fully inflate your pad

Your sleeping pad is just as important as your sleeping bag because it prevents heat loss to the ground.


For your sleeping bag, you’ll want to choose one rated for the coldest temps you'll encounter, but in doubt, pick a three-season rating ( 15–40°F).

Additionally, Eat well and stay hydrated during the day and eat a small, high-fat snack before bed (gives your body fuel to generate heat).

Pee before sleeping (your body wastes energy keeping a full bladder warm). Your sleeping bag doesn't create warmth, it traps your body heat.

The R-value of a pad is equal to its’ warmth (higher number = warmer).

R 2-4 is perfect for 3-season camping

There are air pads, closed-cell foam, and self-inflating

Tip: Use the Comfort rating, not the Lower Limit as women typically generate less body heat than men.

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r-value

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step 2

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step 2.2

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step 3

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step 4

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step 4.2

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The basics:

Car camping sleep setup

Sleep with your head toward the front of the car (more elbow room, better angle if parked on a slope)

01

Crack a window for ventilation (prevents fog and moisture buildup)

02

Use window shades or curtains for privacy

03

Why ventilation matters: Breathing all night in a sealed car creates condensation everywhere. A small gap (too small for animals or people to enter) keeps air moving. Also make sure that you park considerately and know what permits you need.

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last text

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Sounds are louder.

Sleep comes in waves.

Your body is adjusting to new temperatures, surfaces, and rhythms.

Sounds are louder.

Sleep comes in waves.

Your body is adjusting to new temperatures, surfaces, and rhythms.







That’s normal.

The first night outdoors often feels different.

Sounds are louder.

Sleep comes in waves.

Your body is adjusting to new temperatures, surfaces, and rhythms.

That’s normal.

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transition

layer one

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While nights alone can be scary,

there is an unexpected beauty that comes when the sun goes down in nature.

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step 3

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anything that will calm you in moments of heightened feelings.

bracelet string
or something to do with your hands,

a book,

A well-chosen campsite, a solid shelter, and a warm sleeping system help your nervous system settle. Bring what comforts you; its worth the weight.

Your stuffed bear,

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stuffed bear

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a book

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bracelet string

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lastly

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Confidence comes from

& that you can respond

feeling prepared for

the conditions,

if something feels off.

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It's okay if the first night isn't perfect. Comfort improves quickly.

By morning, most people wake up feeling more capable than they expected.

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